fix: make merge base fetching more robust

Several static check scripts rely on identifying the Git merge base via
get_merge_base, which may fail if the local Git history is too shallow.
This causes issues when checking patches on CI or LTS branches with
limited fetch depth.

To address this:

- Reuse a single evaluated merge_base instead of invoking get_merge_base
  multiple times.
- If merge_base is not found initially, attempt to fetch more history
  from the remote using the appropriate GERRIT_REFSPEC.
- Exit with an error if a merge base cannot be found even after
  fetching.

This improves reliability of static checks when working on partial
clones or CI environments where fetch depth is restricted.

Change-Id: Icccec0eb2f29d254e54bbd6b639f6c1ef11291a3
Signed-off-by: Harrison Mutai <harrison.mutai@arm.com>
diff --git a/script/static-checks/static-checks-coding-style.sh b/script/static-checks/static-checks-coding-style.sh
index 4483b15..9ff51cf 100755
--- a/script/static-checks/static-checks-coding-style.sh
+++ b/script/static-checks/static-checks-coding-style.sh
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 chmod +x $CI_ROOT/script/static-checks/checkpatch.pl
 
 CHECKPATCH=$CI_ROOT/script/static-checks/checkpatch.pl \
-  make checkpatch BASE_COMMIT=$(get_merge_base) &> "$LOG_FILE"
+  make checkpatch BASE_COMMIT=${merge_base} &> "$LOG_FILE"
 RES=$?
 
 if [[ "$RES" == 0 ]]; then