- Added first version of ssl_server2 example application

diff --git a/programs/ssl/ssl_server2.c b/programs/ssl/ssl_server2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e85f72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/programs/ssl/ssl_server2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,698 @@
+/*
+ *  SSL client with options
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2012, Brainspark B.V.
+ *
+ *  This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org)
+ *  Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org>
+ *
+ *  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
+#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "polarssl/config.h"
+
+#include "polarssl/net.h"
+#include "polarssl/ssl.h"
+#include "polarssl/entropy.h"
+#include "polarssl/ctr_drbg.h"
+#include "polarssl/certs.h"
+#include "polarssl/x509.h"
+#include "polarssl/error.h"
+
+#define DFL_SERVER_PORT         4433
+#define DFL_REQUEST_PAGE        "/"
+#define DFL_DEBUG_LEVEL         0
+#define DFL_CA_FILE             ""
+#define DFL_CA_PATH             ""
+#define DFL_CRT_FILE            ""
+#define DFL_KEY_FILE            ""
+#define DFL_FORCE_CIPHER        0
+#define DFL_RENEGOTIATION       SSL_RENEGOTIATION_ENABLED
+#define DFL_ALLOW_LEGACY        SSL_LEGACY_NO_RENEGOTIATION
+
+#define HTTP_RESPONSE \
+    "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \
+    "<h2>PolarSSL Test Server</h2>\r\n" \
+    "<p>Successful connection using: %s</p>\r\n"
+
+/*
+ * Computing a "safe" DH-1024 prime can take a very
+ * long time, so a precomputed value is provided below.
+ * You may run dh_genprime to generate a new value.
+ */
+char *my_dhm_P =
+    "E4004C1F94182000103D883A448B3F80" \
+    "2CE4B44A83301270002C20D0321CFD00" \
+    "11CCEF784C26A400F43DFB901BCA7538" \
+    "F2C6B176001CF5A0FD16D2C48B1D0C1C" \
+    "F6AC8E1DA6BCC3B4E1F96B0564965300" \
+    "FFA1D0B601EB2800F489AA512C4B248C" \
+    "01F76949A60BB7F00A40B1EAB64BDD48" \
+    "E8A700D60B7F1200FA8E77B0A979DABF";
+
+char *my_dhm_G = "4";
+
+/*
+ * global options
+ */
+struct options
+{
+    int server_port;            /* port on which the ssl service runs       */
+    int debug_level;            /* level of debugging                       */
+    char *ca_file;              /* the file with the CA certificate(s)      */
+    char *ca_path;              /* the path with the CA certificate(s) reside */
+    char *crt_file;             /* the file with the client certificate     */
+    char *key_file;             /* the file with the client key             */
+    int force_ciphersuite[2];   /* protocol/ciphersuite to use, or all      */
+    int renegotiation;          /* enable / disable renegotiation           */
+    int allow_legacy;           /* allow legacy renegotiation               */
+} opt;
+
+void my_debug( void *ctx, int level, const char *str )
+{
+    if( level < opt.debug_level )
+    {
+        fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s", str );
+        fflush(  (FILE *) ctx  );
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * These session callbacks use a simple chained list
+ * to store and retrieve the session information.
+ */
+ssl_session *s_list_1st = NULL;
+ssl_session *cur, *prv;
+
+static int my_get_session( ssl_context *ssl )
+{
+    time_t t = time( NULL );
+
+    if( ssl->resume == 0 )
+        return( 1 );
+
+    cur = s_list_1st;
+    prv = NULL;
+
+    while( cur != NULL )
+    {
+        prv = cur;
+        cur = cur->next;
+
+        if( ssl->timeout != 0 && (int) ( t - prv->start ) > ssl->timeout )
+            continue;
+
+        if( ssl->session->ciphersuite != prv->ciphersuite ||
+            ssl->session->length != prv->length )
+            continue;
+
+        if( memcmp( ssl->session->id, prv->id, prv->length ) != 0 )
+            continue;
+
+        memcpy( ssl->session->master, prv->master, 48 );
+        return( 0 );
+    }
+
+    return( 1 );
+}
+
+static int my_set_session( ssl_context *ssl )
+{
+    time_t t = time( NULL );
+
+    cur = s_list_1st;
+    prv = NULL;
+
+    while( cur != NULL )
+    {
+        if( ssl->timeout != 0 && (int) ( t - cur->start ) > ssl->timeout )
+            break; /* expired, reuse this slot */
+
+        if( memcmp( ssl->session->id, cur->id, cur->length ) == 0 )
+            break; /* client reconnected */
+
+        prv = cur;
+        cur = cur->next;
+    }
+
+    if( cur == NULL )
+    {
+        cur = (ssl_session *) malloc( sizeof( ssl_session ) );
+        if( cur == NULL )
+            return( 1 );
+
+        if( prv == NULL )
+              s_list_1st = cur;
+        else  prv->next  = cur;
+    }
+
+    memcpy( cur, ssl->session, sizeof( ssl_session ) );
+
+    return( 0 );
+}
+
+#if defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
+#define USAGE_IO \
+    "    ca_file=%%s          default: \"\" (pre-loaded)\n" \
+    "    ca_path=%%s          default: \"\" (pre-loaded) (overrides ca_file)\n" \
+    "    crt_file=%%s         default: \"\" (pre-loaded)\n" \
+    "    key_file=%%s         default: \"\" (pre-loaded)\n"
+#else
+#define USAGE_IO \
+    "    No file operations available (POLARSSL_FS_IO not defined)\n"
+#endif /* POLARSSL_FS_IO */
+
+#define USAGE \
+    "\n usage: ssl_server2 param=<>...\n"                   \
+    "\n acceptable parameters:\n"                           \
+    "    server_port=%%d      default: 4433\n"              \
+    "    debug_level=%%d      default: 0 (disabled)\n"      \
+    USAGE_IO                                                \
+    "    request_page=%%s     default: \".\"\n"             \
+    "    renegotiation=%%d    default: 1 (enabled)\n"       \
+    "    allow_legacy=%%d     default: 0 (disabled)\n"      \
+    "    force_ciphersuite=<name>    default: all enabled\n"\
+    " acceptable ciphersuite names:\n"
+
+#if !defined(POLARSSL_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C) ||  \
+    !defined(POLARSSL_SSL_TLS_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_SSL_SRV_C) || \
+    !defined(POLARSSL_NET_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_RSA_C) ||         \
+    !defined(POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C)
+int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
+{
+    ((void) argc);
+    ((void) argv);
+
+    printf("POLARSSL_BIGNUM_C and/or POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C and/or "
+           "POLARSSL_SSL_TLS_C and/or POLARSSL_SSL_SRV_C and/or "
+           "POLARSSL_NET_C and/or POLARSSL_RSA_C and/or "
+           "POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C not defined.\n");
+    return( 0 );
+}
+#else
+int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
+{
+    int ret = 0, len;
+    int listen_fd;
+    int client_fd = -1;
+    unsigned char buf[1024];
+    char *pers = "ssl_server2";
+
+    entropy_context entropy;
+    ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
+    ssl_context ssl;
+    ssl_session ssn;
+    x509_cert cacert;
+    x509_cert srvcert;
+    rsa_context rsa;
+
+    int i;
+    size_t j, n;
+    char *p, *q;
+    const int *list;
+
+    /*
+     * Make sure memory references are valid.
+     */
+    listen_fd = 0;
+    memset( &ssn, 0, sizeof( ssl_session ) );
+    memset( &ssl, 0, sizeof( ssl_context ) );
+    memset( &cacert, 0, sizeof( x509_cert ) );
+    memset( &srvcert, 0, sizeof( x509_cert ) );
+    memset( &rsa, 0, sizeof( rsa_context ) );
+
+    if( argc == 0 )
+    {
+    usage:
+        if( ret == 0 )
+            ret = 1;
+
+        printf( USAGE );
+
+        list = ssl_list_ciphersuites();
+        while( *list )
+        {
+            printf("    %s\n", ssl_get_ciphersuite_name( *list ) );
+            list++;
+        }
+        printf("\n");
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    opt.server_port         = DFL_SERVER_PORT;
+    opt.debug_level         = DFL_DEBUG_LEVEL;
+    opt.ca_file             = DFL_CA_FILE;
+    opt.ca_path             = DFL_CA_PATH;
+    opt.crt_file            = DFL_CRT_FILE;
+    opt.key_file            = DFL_KEY_FILE;
+    opt.force_ciphersuite[0]= DFL_FORCE_CIPHER;
+    opt.renegotiation       = DFL_RENEGOTIATION;
+    opt.allow_legacy        = DFL_ALLOW_LEGACY;
+
+    for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
+    {
+        n = strlen( argv[i] );
+
+        for( j = 0; j < n; j++ )
+        {
+            if( argv[i][j] >= 'A' && argv[i][j] <= 'Z' )
+                argv[i][j] |= 0x20;
+        }
+
+        p = argv[i];
+        if( ( q = strchr( p, '=' ) ) == NULL )
+            goto usage;
+        *q++ = '\0';
+
+        if( strcmp( p, "server_port" ) == 0 )
+        {
+            opt.server_port = atoi( q );
+            if( opt.server_port < 1 || opt.server_port > 65535 )
+                goto usage;
+        }
+        else if( strcmp( p, "debug_level" ) == 0 )
+        {
+            opt.debug_level = atoi( q );
+            if( opt.debug_level < 0 || opt.debug_level > 65535 )
+                goto usage;
+        }
+        else if( strcmp( p, "ca_file" ) == 0 )
+            opt.ca_file = q;
+        else if( strcmp( p, "ca_path" ) == 0 )
+            opt.ca_path = q;
+        else if( strcmp( p, "crt_file" ) == 0 )
+            opt.crt_file = q;
+        else if( strcmp( p, "key_file" ) == 0 )
+            opt.key_file = q;
+        else if( strcmp( p, "force_ciphersuite" ) == 0 )
+        {
+            opt.force_ciphersuite[0] = -1;
+
+            opt.force_ciphersuite[0] = ssl_get_ciphersuite_id( q );
+
+            if( opt.force_ciphersuite[0] <= 0 )
+            {
+                ret = 2;
+                goto usage;
+            }
+            opt.force_ciphersuite[1] = 0;
+        }
+        else if( strcmp( p, "renegotiation" ) == 0 )
+        {
+            opt.renegotiation = (atoi( q )) ? SSL_RENEGOTIATION_ENABLED :
+                                              SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DISABLED;
+        }
+        else if( strcmp( p, "allow_legacy" ) == 0 )
+        {
+            opt.allow_legacy = atoi( q );
+            if( opt.allow_legacy < 0 || opt.allow_legacy > 1 )
+                goto usage;
+        }
+        else
+            goto usage;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * 0. Initialize the RNG and the session data
+     */
+    printf( "\n  . Seeding the random number generator..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    entropy_init( &entropy );
+    if( ( ret = ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg, entropy_func, &entropy,
+                               (unsigned char *) pers, strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  ! ctr_drbg_init returned -0x%x\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 1.1. Load the trusted CA
+     */
+    printf( "  . Loading the CA root certificate ..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+#if defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
+    if( strlen( opt.ca_path ) )
+        ret = x509parse_crtpath( &cacert, opt.ca_path );
+    else if( strlen( opt.ca_file ) )
+        ret = x509parse_crtfile( &cacert, opt.ca_file );
+    else 
+#endif
+#if defined(POLARSSL_CERTS_C)
+        ret = x509parse_crt( &cacert, (unsigned char *) test_ca_crt,
+                strlen( test_ca_crt ) );
+#else
+    {
+        ret = 1;
+        printf("POLARSSL_CERTS_C not defined.");
+    }
+#endif
+    if( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  !  x509parse_crt returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    printf( " ok (%d skipped)\n", ret );
+
+    /*
+     * 1.2. Load own certificate and private key
+     */
+    printf( "  . Loading the server cert. and key..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+#if defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
+    if( strlen( opt.crt_file ) )
+        ret = x509parse_crtfile( &srvcert, opt.crt_file );
+    else 
+#endif
+#if defined(POLARSSL_CERTS_C)
+        ret = x509parse_crt( &srvcert, (unsigned char *) test_srv_crt,
+                strlen( test_srv_crt ) );
+#else
+    {
+        ret = 1;
+        printf("POLARSSL_CERTS_C not defined.");
+    }
+#endif
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  !  x509parse_crt returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+#if defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO)
+    if( strlen( opt.key_file ) )
+        ret = x509parse_keyfile( &rsa, opt.key_file, "" );
+    else
+#endif
+#if defined(POLARSSL_CERTS_C)
+        ret = x509parse_key( &rsa, (unsigned char *) test_srv_key,
+                strlen( test_srv_key ), NULL, 0 );
+#else
+    {
+        ret = 1;
+        printf("POLARSSL_CERTS_C not defined.");
+    }
+#endif
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  !  x509parse_key returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 2. Setup the listening TCP socket
+     */
+    printf( "  . Bind on tcp://localhost:%-4d/ ...", opt.server_port );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, opt.server_port ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  ! net_bind returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 3. Setup stuff
+     */
+    printf( "  . Setting up the SSL/TLS structure..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = ssl_init( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_init returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    ssl_set_endpoint( &ssl, SSL_IS_SERVER );
+    ssl_set_authmode( &ssl, SSL_VERIFY_NONE );
+
+    ssl_set_rng( &ssl, ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
+    ssl_set_dbg( &ssl, my_debug, stdout );
+
+    ssl_set_scb( &ssl, my_get_session,
+                       my_set_session );
+
+    if( opt.force_ciphersuite[0] == DFL_FORCE_CIPHER )
+        ssl_set_ciphersuites( &ssl, ssl_default_ciphersuites );
+    else
+        ssl_set_ciphersuites( &ssl, opt.force_ciphersuite );
+
+    ssl_set_renegotiation( &ssl, opt.renegotiation );
+    ssl_legacy_renegotiation( &ssl, opt.allow_legacy );
+
+    ssl_set_session( &ssl, 1, 0, &ssn );
+
+    ssl_set_ca_chain( &ssl, &cacert, NULL, NULL );
+    ssl_set_own_cert( &ssl, &srvcert, &rsa );
+
+#if defined(POLARSSL_DHM_C)
+    ssl_set_dh_param( &ssl, my_dhm_P, my_dhm_G );
+#endif
+
+    printf( " ok\n" );
+
+reset:
+#ifdef POLARSSL_ERROR_C
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        char error_buf[100];
+        error_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
+        printf("Last error was: %d - %s\n\n", ret, error_buf );
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if( client_fd != -1 )
+        net_close( client_fd );
+
+    ssl_session_reset( &ssl );
+
+    /*
+     * 3. Wait until a client connects
+     */
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+    {
+        SHELLEXECUTEINFO sei;
+
+        ZeroMemory( &sei, sizeof( SHELLEXECUTEINFO ) );
+
+        sei.cbSize = sizeof( SHELLEXECUTEINFO );
+        sei.fMask = 0;
+        sei.hwnd = 0;
+        sei.lpVerb = _T( "open" );
+        sei.lpFile = _T( "https://localhost:4433/" );
+        sei.lpParameters = NULL;
+        sei.lpDirectory = NULL;
+        sei.nShow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
+
+        ShellExecuteEx( &sei );
+    }
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+    ShellExecute( NULL, "open", "https://localhost:4433/",
+                  NULL, NULL, SW_SHOWNORMAL );
+#endif
+
+    client_fd = -1;
+
+    printf( "  . Waiting for a remote connection ..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    if( ( ret = net_accept( listen_fd, &client_fd, NULL ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n  ! net_accept returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    ssl_set_bio( &ssl, net_recv, &client_fd,
+                       net_send, &client_fd );
+
+    printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    /*
+     * 4. Handshake
+     */
+    printf( "  . Performing the SSL/TLS handshake..." );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    while( ( ret = ssl_handshake( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        if( ret != POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ && ret != POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE )
+        {
+            printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_handshake returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+    }
+
+    printf( " ok\n    [ Ciphersuite is %s ]\n",
+            ssl_get_ciphersuite( &ssl ) );
+
+    /*
+     * 5. Verify the server certificate
+     */
+    printf( "  . Verifying peer X.509 certificate..." );
+
+    if( ( ret = ssl_get_verify_result( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
+    {
+        printf( " failed\n" );
+
+        if( !ssl.session->peer_cert )
+            printf( "  ! no client certificate sent\n" );
+
+        if( ( ret & BADCERT_EXPIRED ) != 0 )
+            printf( "  ! client certificate has expired\n" );
+
+        if( ( ret & BADCERT_REVOKED ) != 0 )
+            printf( "  ! client certificate has been revoked\n" );
+
+        if( ( ret & BADCERT_NOT_TRUSTED ) != 0 )
+            printf( "  ! self-signed or not signed by a trusted CA\n" );
+
+        printf( "\n" );
+    }
+    else
+        printf( " ok\n" );
+
+    if( ssl.session->peer_cert )
+    {
+        printf( "  . Peer certificate information    ...\n" );
+        x509parse_cert_info( (char *) buf, sizeof( buf ) - 1, "      ",
+                             ssl.session->peer_cert );
+        printf( "%s\n", buf );
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * 6. Read the HTTP Request
+     */
+    printf( "  < Read from client:" );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    do
+    {
+        len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
+        memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
+        ret = ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
+
+        if( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ || ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE )
+            continue;
+
+        if( ret <= 0 )
+        {
+            switch( ret )
+            {
+                case POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
+                    printf( " connection was closed gracefully\n" );
+                    break;
+
+                case POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET:
+                    printf( " connection was reset by peer\n" );
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    printf( " ssl_read returned -0x%x\n", -ret );
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            break;
+        }
+
+        len = ret;
+        printf( " %d bytes read\n\n%s", len, (char *) buf );
+
+        if( ret > 0 )
+            break;
+    }
+    while( 1 );
+
+    /*
+     * 7. Write the 200 Response
+     */
+    printf( "  > Write to client:" );
+    fflush( stdout );
+
+    len = sprintf( (char *) buf, HTTP_RESPONSE,
+                   ssl_get_ciphersuite( &ssl ) );
+
+    while( ( ret = ssl_write( &ssl, buf, len ) ) <= 0 )
+    {
+        if( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET )
+        {
+            printf( " failed\n  ! peer closed the connection\n\n" );
+            goto reset;
+        }
+
+        if( ret != POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ && ret != POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE )
+        {
+            printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_write returned %d\n\n", ret );
+            goto exit;
+        }
+    }
+
+    len = ret;
+    printf( " %d bytes written\n\n%s\n", len, (char *) buf );
+
+    ret = 0;
+    goto reset;
+
+exit:
+
+#ifdef POLARSSL_ERROR_C
+    if( ret != 0 )
+    {
+        char error_buf[100];
+        error_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
+        printf("Last error was: -0x%X - %s\n\n", -ret, error_buf );
+    }
+#endif
+
+    net_close( client_fd );
+    x509_free( &srvcert );
+    x509_free( &cacert );
+    rsa_free( &rsa );
+    ssl_session_free( &ssn );
+    ssl_session_free( s_list_1st );
+    ssl_free( &ssl );
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    printf( "  + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
+    fflush( stdout ); getchar();
+#endif
+
+    return( ret );
+}
+#endif /* POLARSSL_BIGNUM_C && POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C && POLARSSL_SSL_TLS_C &&
+          POLARSSL_SSL_SRV_C && POLARSSL_NET_C && POLARSSL_RSA_C &&
+          POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C */