imgtool: Add ECIES-X25519 image encryption support

Signed-off-by: Fabio Utzig <utzig@apache.org>
diff --git a/scripts/imgtool/keys/__init__.py b/scripts/imgtool/keys/__init__.py
index 1145735..af6caff 100644
--- a/scripts/imgtool/keys/__init__.py
+++ b/scripts/imgtool/keys/__init__.py
@@ -18,19 +18,27 @@
 
 from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
 from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
-from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.rsa import RSAPrivateKey, RSAPublicKey
-from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec import EllipticCurvePrivateKey, EllipticCurvePublicKey
-from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed25519 import Ed25519PrivateKey, Ed25519PublicKey
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.rsa import (
+    RSAPrivateKey, RSAPublicKey)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec import (
+    EllipticCurvePrivateKey, EllipticCurvePublicKey)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ed25519 import (
+    Ed25519PrivateKey, Ed25519PublicKey)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x25519 import (
+    X25519PrivateKey, X25519PublicKey)
 
 from .rsa import RSA, RSAPublic, RSAUsageError, RSA_KEY_SIZES
 from .ecdsa import ECDSA256P1, ECDSA256P1Public, ECDSAUsageError
 from .ed25519 import Ed25519, Ed25519Public, Ed25519UsageError
+from .x25519 import X25519, X25519Public, X25519UsageError
+
 
 class PasswordRequired(Exception):
     """Raised to indicate that the key is password protected, but a
     password was not specified."""
     pass
 
+
 def load(path, passwd=None):
     """Try loading a key from the given path.  Returns None if the password wasn't specified."""
     with open(path, 'rb') as f:
@@ -78,5 +86,9 @@
         return Ed25519(pk)
     elif isinstance(pk, Ed25519PublicKey):
         return Ed25519Public(pk)
+    elif isinstance(pk, X25519PrivateKey):
+        return X25519(pk)
+    elif isinstance(pk, X25519PublicKey):
+        return X25519Public(pk)
     else:
         raise Exception("Unknown key type: " + str(type(pk)))
diff --git a/scripts/imgtool/keys/x25519.py b/scripts/imgtool/keys/x25519.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c6f60f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/imgtool/keys/x25519.py
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+"""
+X25519 key management
+"""
+
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import x25519
+
+from .general import KeyClass
+
+
+class X25519UsageError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class X25519Public(KeyClass):
+    def __init__(self, key):
+        self.key = key
+
+    def shortname(self):
+        return "x25519"
+
+    def _unsupported(self, name):
+        raise X25519UsageError("Operation {} requires private key".format(name))
+
+    def _get_public(self):
+        return self.key
+
+    def get_public_bytes(self):
+        # The key is embedded into MBUboot in "SubjectPublicKeyInfo" format
+        return self._get_public().public_bytes(
+                encoding=serialization.Encoding.DER,
+                format=serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo)
+
+    def get_private_bytes(self, minimal):
+        self._unsupported('get_private_bytes')
+
+    def export_private(self, path, passwd=None):
+        self._unsupported('export_private')
+
+    def export_public(self, path):
+        """Write the public key to the given file."""
+        pem = self._get_public().public_bytes(
+                encoding=serialization.Encoding.PEM,
+                format=serialization.PublicFormat.SubjectPublicKeyInfo)
+        with open(path, 'wb') as f:
+            f.write(pem)
+
+    def sig_type(self):
+        return "X25519"
+
+    def sig_tlv(self):
+        return "X25519"
+
+    def sig_len(self):
+        return 32
+
+
+class X25519(X25519Public):
+    """
+    Wrapper around an X25519 private key.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, key):
+        """key should be an instance of EllipticCurvePrivateKey"""
+        self.key = key
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def generate():
+        pk = x25519.X25519PrivateKey.generate()
+        return X25519(pk)
+
+    def _get_public(self):
+        return self.key.public_key()
+
+    def get_private_bytes(self, minimal):
+        raise X25519UsageError("Operation not supported with {} keys".format(
+            self.shortname()))
+
+    def export_private(self, path, passwd=None):
+        """
+        Write the private key to the given file, protecting it with the
+        optional password.
+        """
+        if passwd is None:
+            enc = serialization.NoEncryption()
+        else:
+            enc = serialization.BestAvailableEncryption(passwd)
+        pem = self.key.private_bytes(
+                encoding=serialization.Encoding.PEM,
+                format=serialization.PrivateFormat.PKCS8,
+                encryption_algorithm=enc)
+        with open(path, 'wb') as f:
+            f.write(pem)
+
+    def sign_digest(self, digest):
+        """Return the actual signature"""
+        return self.key.sign(data=digest)
+
+    def verify_digest(self, signature, digest):
+        """Verify that signature is valid for given digest"""
+        k = self.key
+        if isinstance(self.key, x25519.X25519PrivateKey):
+            k = self.key.public_key()
+        return k.verify(signature=signature, data=digest)