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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
/*
* Modifications are Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Limited.
*/
#ifndef H_BOOTUTIL_PRIV_
#define H_BOOTUTIL_PRIV_
#include "sysflash/sysflash.h"
#include <flash_map_backend/flash_map_backend.h>
#include "bootutil/bootutil.h"
#include "bootutil/image.h"
#include "mcuboot_config/mcuboot_config.h"
#ifdef MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES
#include "bootutil/enc_key.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifdef MCUBOOT_HAVE_ASSERT_H
#include "mcuboot_config/mcuboot_assert.h"
#else
#define ASSERT assert
#endif
struct flash_area;
#define BOOT_EFLASH 1
#define BOOT_EFILE 2
#define BOOT_EBADIMAGE 3
#define BOOT_EBADVECT 4
#define BOOT_EBADSTATUS 5
#define BOOT_ENOMEM 6
#define BOOT_EBADARGS 7
#define BOOT_EBADVERSION 8
#define BOOT_TMPBUF_SZ 256
/*
* Maintain state of copy progress.
*/
struct boot_status {
uint32_t idx; /* Which area we're operating on */
uint8_t state; /* Which part of the swapping process are we at */
uint8_t use_scratch; /* Are status bytes ever written to scratch? */
uint8_t swap_type; /* The type of swap in effect */
uint32_t swap_size; /* Total size of swapped image */
#ifdef MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES
uint8_t enckey[2][BOOT_ENC_KEY_SIZE];
#endif
};
#define BOOT_MAGIC_GOOD 1
#define BOOT_MAGIC_BAD 2
#define BOOT_MAGIC_UNSET 3
#define BOOT_MAGIC_ANY 4 /* NOTE: control only, not dependent on sector */
#define BOOT_MAGIC_NOTGOOD 5 /* NOTE: control only, not dependent on sector */
/*
* NOTE: leave BOOT_FLAG_SET equal to one, this is written to flash!
*/
#define BOOT_FLAG_SET 1
#define BOOT_FLAG_BAD 2
#define BOOT_FLAG_UNSET 3
#define BOOT_FLAG_ANY 4 /* NOTE: control only, not dependent on sector */
#define BOOT_STATUS_IDX_0 1
#define BOOT_STATUS_STATE_0 1
#define BOOT_STATUS_STATE_1 2
#define BOOT_STATUS_STATE_2 3
/**
* End-of-image slot structure.
*
* 0 1 2 3
* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* ~ ~
* ~ Swap status (BOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS * min-write-size * 3) ~
* ~ ~
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Encryption key 0 (16 octets) [*] |
* | |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Encryption key 1 (16 octets) [*] |
* | |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Swap size (4 octets) |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Swap info | 0xff padding (7 octets) |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Copy done | 0xff padding (7 octets) |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Image OK | 0xff padding (7 octets) |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | MAGIC (16 octets) |
* | |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
* [*]: Only present if the encryption option is enabled
* (`MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES`).
*/
extern const uint32_t boot_img_magic[4];
struct boot_swap_state {
uint8_t magic; /* One of the BOOT_MAGIC_[...] values. */
uint8_t swap_type; /* One of the BOOT_SWAP_TYPE_[...] values. */
uint8_t copy_done; /* One of the BOOT_FLAG_[...] values. */
uint8_t image_ok; /* One of the BOOT_FLAG_[...] values. */
uint8_t image_num; /* Boot status belongs to this image */
};
#ifdef MCUBOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER
#define BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER MCUBOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER
#else
#define BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER 1
#endif
_Static_assert(BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER > 0, "Invalid value for BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER");
#define BOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS MCUBOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS
/*
* Extract the swap type and image number from image trailers's swap_info
* filed.
*/
#define BOOT_GET_SWAP_TYPE(swap_info) ((swap_info) & 0x0F)
#define BOOT_GET_IMAGE_NUM(swap_info) ((swap_info) >> 4)
/* Construct the swap_info field from swap type and image number */
#define BOOT_SET_SWAP_INFO(swap_info, image, type) { \
assert((image) < 0xF); \
assert((type) < 0xF); \
(swap_info) = (image) << 4 \
| (type); \
}
/*
* The current flashmap API does not check the amount of space allocated when
* loading sector data from the flash device, allowing for smaller counts here
* would most surely incur in overruns.
*
* TODO: make flashmap API receive the current sector array size.
*/
#if BOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS < 32
#error "Too few sectors, please increase BOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS to at least 32"
#endif
/** Number of image slots in flash; currently limited to two. */
#define BOOT_NUM_SLOTS 2
/** Maximum number of image sectors supported by the bootloader. */
#define BOOT_STATUS_STATE_COUNT 3
#define BOOT_STATUS_MAX_ENTRIES BOOT_MAX_IMG_SECTORS
#define BOOT_PRIMARY_SLOT 0
#define BOOT_SECONDARY_SLOT 1
#define BOOT_STATUS_SOURCE_NONE 0
#define BOOT_STATUS_SOURCE_SCRATCH 1
#define BOOT_STATUS_SOURCE_PRIMARY_SLOT 2
extern const uint32_t BOOT_MAGIC_SZ;
/**
* Compatibility shim for flash sector type.
*
* This can be deleted when flash_area_to_sectors() is removed.
*/
#ifdef MCUBOOT_USE_FLASH_AREA_GET_SECTORS
typedef struct flash_sector boot_sector_t;
#else
typedef struct flash_area boot_sector_t;
#endif
/** Private state maintained during boot. */
struct boot_loader_state {
struct {
struct image_header hdr;
const struct flash_area *area;
boot_sector_t *sectors;
size_t num_sectors;
} imgs[BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER][BOOT_NUM_SLOTS];
struct {
const struct flash_area *area;
boot_sector_t *sectors;
size_t num_sectors;
} scratch;
uint8_t swap_type[BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER];
uint8_t write_sz;
#if defined(MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES)
/*
* TODO: This could later be expanded to use a different set of keys
* per image.
*/
struct enc_key_data enc[BOOT_NUM_SLOTS];
#endif
#if (BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER > 1)
uint8_t curr_img_idx;
#endif
};
int bootutil_verify_sig(uint8_t *hash, uint32_t hlen, uint8_t *sig,
size_t slen, uint8_t key_id);
int boot_magic_compatible_check(uint8_t tbl_val, uint8_t val);
uint32_t boot_trailer_sz(uint8_t min_write_sz);
int boot_status_entries(int image_index, const struct flash_area *fap);
uint32_t boot_status_off(const struct flash_area *fap);
uint32_t boot_swap_info_off(const struct flash_area *fap);
int boot_read_swap_state(const struct flash_area *fap,
struct boot_swap_state *state);
int boot_read_swap_state_by_id(int flash_area_id,
struct boot_swap_state *state);
int boot_write_magic(const struct flash_area *fap);
int boot_write_status(struct boot_loader_state *state, struct boot_status *bs);
int boot_schedule_test_swap(void);
int boot_write_copy_done(const struct flash_area *fap);
int boot_write_image_ok(const struct flash_area *fap);
int boot_write_swap_info(const struct flash_area *fap, uint8_t swap_type,
uint8_t image_num);
int boot_write_swap_size(const struct flash_area *fap, uint32_t swap_size);
int boot_read_swap_size(int image_index, uint32_t *swap_size);
#ifdef MCUBOOT_ENC_IMAGES
int boot_write_enc_key(const struct flash_area *fap, uint8_t slot,
const uint8_t *enckey);
int boot_read_enc_key(int image_index, uint8_t slot, uint8_t *enckey);
#endif
#if (BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER > 1)
int boot_is_version_sufficient(struct image_version *req,
struct image_version *ver);
#endif
/*
* Accessors for the contents of struct boot_loader_state.
*/
/* These are macros so they can be used as lvalues. */
#if (BOOT_IMAGE_NUMBER > 1)
#define BOOT_CURR_IMG(state) ((state)->curr_img_idx)
#else
#define BOOT_CURR_IMG(state) 0
#endif
#define BOOT_IMG(state, slot) ((state)->imgs[BOOT_CURR_IMG(state)][(slot)])
#define BOOT_IMG_AREA(state, slot) (BOOT_IMG(state, slot).area)
#define BOOT_SCRATCH_AREA(state) ((state)->scratch.area)
#define BOOT_WRITE_SZ(state) ((state)->write_sz)
#define BOOT_SWAP_TYPE(state) ((state)->swap_type[BOOT_CURR_IMG(state)])
static inline struct image_header*
boot_img_hdr(struct boot_loader_state *state, size_t slot)
{
return &BOOT_IMG(state, slot).hdr;
}
static inline size_t
boot_img_num_sectors(const struct boot_loader_state *state, size_t slot)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).num_sectors;
}
static inline size_t
boot_scratch_num_sectors(struct boot_loader_state *state)
{
return state->scratch.num_sectors;
}
/*
* Offset of the slot from the beginning of the flash device.
*/
static inline uint32_t
boot_img_slot_off(struct boot_loader_state *state, size_t slot)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).area->fa_off;
}
static inline size_t boot_scratch_area_size(struct boot_loader_state *state)
{
return BOOT_SCRATCH_AREA(state)->fa_size;
}
#ifndef MCUBOOT_USE_FLASH_AREA_GET_SECTORS
static inline size_t
boot_img_sector_size(const struct boot_loader_state *state,
size_t slot, size_t sector)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[sector].fa_size;
}
/*
* Offset of the sector from the beginning of the image, NOT the flash
* device.
*/
static inline uint32_t
boot_img_sector_off(const struct boot_loader_state *state, size_t slot,
size_t sector)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[sector].fa_off -
BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[0].fa_off;
}
#else /* defined(MCUBOOT_USE_FLASH_AREA_GET_SECTORS) */
static inline size_t
boot_img_sector_size(const struct boot_loader_state *state,
size_t slot, size_t sector)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[sector].fs_size;
}
static inline uint32_t
boot_img_sector_off(const struct boot_loader_state *state, size_t slot,
size_t sector)
{
return BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[sector].fs_off -
BOOT_IMG(state, slot).sectors[0].fs_off;
}
#endif /* !defined(MCUBOOT_USE_FLASH_AREA_GET_SECTORS) */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif